Kind of Adverbs (एडवर्ब के प्रकार)


Adverbs can be classified into different categories depending on their use.
वाक्य में उपयोग से उभरने वाले अर्थ के अनुसार adverb को अलग-अलग प्रकार में विभाजित किया जा सकता है.



Adverbs of Time
यह adverb प्रकट करता है कि काम कब हुआ.
The adverb of time elaborates on the time of an activity.
1. I am going to school now.
2. He arrived late for work
Both the adverbs now and late express time-related information about their associated verbs.
now और late दोनों ही verb द्वारा किये जा रहे कार्य के समय के बारे में जानकारी देते हैं.

before, after, daily, never, yesterday जैसे adverbs जो verb द्वारा किये जाने वाले कार्य के समय से सम्बधित जानकारी देते हैं उन्हें adverbs of time कहते हैं.

Adverbs of Frequency or Adverbs of Number
Adverb of number प्रकट करता है कि काम कितनी बार हुआ.
The adverb of frequency elaborates on how many times (the frequency) of any activity. Adverb of frequency is also sometimes referred to the adverb of number.
1. I have read the book twice.
2. He often comes here.
twice and often both are adverbs that indicate the frequency.
twice और often दोनों ही इस बात की जानकारी देते हैं कि कितनी बार verb द्वारा किये जा रहे कार्य हो रहे हैं.

often, twice, seldom, once जैसे adverbs जो verb द्वारा किये जाने वाले कार्य की संख्या के बारे में देते हैं उन्हें adverbs of number या adverb of frequency कहते हैं.
Adverbs of Place
इस Adverb से पता चलता है कि काम कहाँ (किस जगह) हुआ या होना है.
When an adverb describes where an activity was done, it is known as the adverb of place.
1. Come here.
2. Go there.
See how the adverb answers the question where and attaches a location like here or there, to the verbs come and go.
यहाँ here और there का उपयोग come तथा go के साथ किया गया है. और ये इस बात की जानकारी देता है कि कहाँ आना या जाना हैं.

in, out, here, there, under, above इस श्रेणी (adverb of place) में प्रयुक्त होने वाले कुछ शब्द हैं.
Adverbs of Manner
Adverb of manner से काम किस प्रकार हुआ, इस बात की जानकारी मिलती है.
When an adverb describes the quality of an activity being done, it is known as the adverb of manner.
1. Write clearly.
2. Ram works hard.
The adverbs clearly and hard attached to write and work, describe the how.
यहाँ clearly और hard का उपयोग write तथा work के साथ किया गया है. और ये इस बात की जानकारी देता है कि काम कैसा करना है.
Adverbs of Degree or Quanity
The adverb of degree elaborates on the quantity.
Adverb of degree या quantity मात्रा की जानकारी मिलती है.
1. I am fully prepared for the exam.
2. Ram works very hard.
Here fully describes the verb prepared, while very describes another adverb hard.
यहाँ fully एक verb prepared के बारे में और very एक दूसरे adverb hard के बारे में अतिरिक्त जानकारी देता है.
Adverbs of Affirmation or Negation
The adverb that describes acceptance or rejection is known as the Adverb of Affirmation or Negation.
इस Adverb से स्वीकृती या अस्वीकृती की पुष्टी होती है.
1. I do not know him.
2. I certainly know him.
Not negates the verb know, while certainly accepts it.
यहाँ not verb know को अस्वीकृत करता है, जब की certainly वर्ब की स्वीकृती देता है.
Adverbs of Reason
Adverb of reason describes the reason or cause of the action.
Adverb of reason से कारण का बोध करता है.
1. There was a huge protest. The government therefore passed the bill.
Here therefore points to a reason for the action passed.
यहाँ therefore pass करने की वजह के बारे में जानकारी देता है.

Some words are such that you can be used as adverbs, adjectives, conjunctions and / or nouns. The part of speech of such words is determined by the way are used in the sentence.
कुछ शब्दों को एक से ज्यादा शब्द-भेद भूमिका में उपयोग किया जा सकता है ... विशेषण, क्रियाविशेषण, समुच्चय बोधक अव्यय या संज्ञा. ऐसे शब्दों के भूमिका का पता वाक्य में उनके उपयोग के जांच से ही पता चल सकता है.


Verb
of Adverb
Preposition